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Abstract
This study systematically analyzes the current status, carbon
emission characteristics, and key influencing factors of low-carbon development
in Beijing's modern manufacturing sector. Using statistical data from 2015 to
2022, we constructed an evaluation index system for low-carbon development
levels based on the entropy method. Combined with the STIRPAT model, the impact
of variables such as energy efficiency and technological investment on carbon
emissions was empirically tested. Findings reveal: Beijing's modern
manufacturing sector has achieved significant overall improvement in low-carbon
development, with the composite index increasing by 203.8% from 2015 to 2021.
However, substantial inter-industry disparities exist, with the chemical raw
materials and chemical products manufacturing sector showing the highest carbon
emission intensity. Energy efficiency and technological investment serve as
core drivers for emission reduction. The study proposes policy recommendations,
including differentiated energy efficiency management, breakthroughs in core
technologies, and industry-academia-research collaboration, providing
theoretical support for the low-carbon transformation of manufacturing.
Keywords: Beijing, Modern manufacturing, Low-carbon development,
STIRPAT model.