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Abstract
Opinion leaders are often able to influence others in a
specific domain by providing new information, ideas and opinions.
Identification of opinion leaders has become one of the most important tasks in
the field of word of mouth mining. Most existing research tasks for the
identification of opinion leaders are based on quantitative approaches, such as
social network analysis, clustering, and statistical methods. However, the content of word of mouth documents is also significant,
as opinion leaders often post informative and useful documents with the
attributes of novelty, expertise and richness of information. The quality of
documents also indicates the possibility of the poster being an opinion leader.
Thus, this research proposes two integrated strategies of quantitative and
qualitative techniques to evaluate features of opinion leaders. Based on a
real-world online discussion forum,
the involvement approach is the best of the quantitative approaches. The text
mining-based approach and the first integrated approach have the same
performance as the involvement approach. The performance of the second proposed
integrated approach in identifying opinion leaders achieves the best
performance.
JEL classification numbers: M15, O35.
Keywords: Opinion leader,
Text mining, Social network analysis, Word of mouth.