Abstract
The People's Bank of China's participation in the m-CBDC Bridge
Project is regarded as a step for China to further promote the
internationalization of RMB. This paper will verify whether the project can
promote the internationalization of RMB through theoretical analysis and
empirical analysis methods. Firstly, this paper uses existing theories and
conclusions to analyze the economic response brought by the project, and concludes
that the project will bring three major effects: network externality, currency
stability and financial market development. Then, the quarterly data of four
countries and regions from 2002 to 2023 in the United States, Europe and Japan
are selected to verify whether the three effects brought by the project can
promote currency internationalization by using the method of panel regression.
The empirical results show that network externalities, currency value stability
and the degree of financial market development are important factors to improve
the degree of currency internationalization. Therefore, this paper believes
that m-CBDC Bridge Project is expected to further improve the degree of RMB
internationalization. China should seize the opportunity and take this project
as a fulcrum to accelerate the construction of a macro-control system
compatible with the circulation of the central bank's digital currency, and
fully explore the value brought by the central bank's digital currency to the
financial market.
Keywords:
M-CBDC Bridge Project, Internationalization of RMB,
Panel regression.